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Practical design of a nonlinear tuned vibration absorber

机译:非线性调谐减振器的实用设计

摘要

The aim of the paper is to develop a new nonlinear tuned vibration absorber (NLTVA) capable of mitigating the vibrations of nonlinear systems which are known to exhibit frequency-energy-dependent oscillations. A nonlinear generalization of Den Hartog’s equal-peak method is proposed to ensure equal peaks in the nonlinear frequency response for a large range of forcing amplitudes. An analytical tuning procedure is developed and provides the load-deflection characteristic of the NLTVA. Based on this prescribed relation, the NLTVA design is performed by two different approaches, namely thanks to (i) analytical formulas of uniform cantilever and doubly-clamped beams and (ii) numerical shape optimization of beams with varying width and thickness. A primary system composed of a cantilever beam with a geometrically nonlinear component at its free end serves to illustrate the proposed methodology.
机译:本文的目的是开发一种新型的非线性调谐减振器(NLTVA),它能够减轻非线性系统的振动,而非线性系统已知会表现出与频率能量有关的振荡。提出了Den Hartog等值峰方法的非线性概括,以确保在较大的强迫幅度范围内,非线性频率响应中的峰相等。开发了一种分析调谐程序,并提供了NLTVA的载荷-偏转特性。基于此规定的关系,可以通过两种不同的方法来执行NLTVA设计,即得益于(i)均匀悬臂梁和双重夹紧梁的解析公式,以及(ii)宽度和厚度变化的梁的数值形状优化。由悬臂梁组成的主要系统在其自由端具有几何非线性分量,用于说明所提出的方法。

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